Home Care,
AKA. domiciliary care, is health care provided in the patient's
home by healthcare professionals (often referred to as home
health care or formal care; in the United States, it is known
as skilled care) or by family and friends (also known as caregivers,
primary caregiver, or voluntary caregivers who give informal
care). Often, the term home care is used to distinguish non-medical
care or custodial care, which is care that is provided by
persons who are not nurses, doctors, or other licensed medical
personnel, whereas the term home health care, refers to care
that is provided by licensed personnel.
"Home care" and "home health care" are
phrases that are used interchangeably in the United States
to mean any type of care given to a person in their own home.
Both phrases are used interchangeably regardless of whether
the person requires skilled care or not. In the [United Kingdom],
"Homecare" and "domiciliary care" are
the preferred expressions.
Home care aims to make it possible for people to remain at
home rather than use residential, long-term, or institutional-based
nursing care. Care workers visit in the person's own home
to help with daily tasks such as Meal Preparation, Medication
reminders, Laundry, Light Housekeeping, Errands, Shopping,
Transportation, and Companionship. |